Cary Grant and Audrey Hepburn Beguile with Style in Charade
One of the
1960’s most entertaining and classy whodunnits, Universal’s Charade offers
up the ideal one-time pairing of two of the cinema’s most indomitable, singular
and attractive talents, Cary Grant and Audrey Hepburn. This romantic comedy/thriller
has often been compared to the similarly-themed works of Alfred Hitchcock (such
as Rear Window and North by Northwest), but with Stanley Donen
helming the production with vitality and skill, Charade maintains a
breezy, adult sophistication all its own, aided by Henry Mancini’s ear-catching
score and title song, and an ingenious screenplay by Peter Stone and Marc Behm
(based on their 1961 short story The Unsuspecting Wife) detailing the
adventures a young widow, Regina Lampert, encounters after the untimely death
of her mysterious husband, Charles, with the equally-impenetrable Peter Joshua
entering the scene to assist Regina as they try to discover the whereabouts of
$250,000 supposedly left by Charles. Armed with the film’s considerable assets
and on-location shooting in Paris, the combo of Grant and Hepburn draw
audiences into the movie from the film’s opening scene, wherein the easy
chemistry between the stars as they meet at a posh ski report indicates viewers
are in for a riveting, highly enjoyable scenario for the film’s exceptionally paced 113-minute running time.
Prior to Charade,
Stanley Donen had established himself as a top director of light musical
comedies, both in tandem with Gene Kelly (On the Town, Singin’ in the Rain)
and George Abbott (The Pajama Game and Damn Yankees) and solo (Royal
Wedding, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, Funny Face) Charade marked
Donen’s biggest hit as a director since Brides, and the amiable, lively
tone so important to the film owes much to Donen’s experience behind the camera
in the musical/comedy domain. Donen smoothly mixes the romantic and comic
aspects of the story with the starker material, which allows a more mature
tenor to the film than found in most of his previous work. Donen would build on
Charade’s success with Arabesque and a re-teaming with Hepburn
for 1967’s Two for the Road, one of the best movies for both artists,
before his career ebbed thereafter. However, Donen would have a final
late-career highlight in 1998, singing and dancing to “Cheek to Cheek” on the
Oscars after receiving Honorary Academy Award.
Cary Grant, in
the midst of a great run of late-career hits (Houseboat, North by
Northwest, Operation Petticoat, That Touch of Mink), finished his career as
Filmdom’s ultimate romantic leading in sublime fashion via Charade (only
his change-of-pace role in Father Goose and Walk, Don’t Run were
to follow). One of Charade’s chief assets is the unpretentious nature of
the film, which makes repeat viewing of the film very easy to take. Although
the plot at times may seem far-fetched, nothing comes across as forced or too
cute, thanks to Grant’s casual, spontaneous interplay with Hepburn and the
manner in which Donen keeps their great teaming front-and-center throughout
much of the film. Grant had built his indelible screen persona over three
decades, and plays in Charade with the ease, confidence and charisma of
a star in full control of his substantial gifts. His frequently low-key,
deadpan delivery opposite Hepburn’s spry playing has great appeal, and also
leads to a bigger payoff when Peter suddenly displays a more colorful side
(such as an impromptu shower in one of the movie’s most animated moments). Few
stars have had such a meritorious late-career surge, and it’s richly satisfying
to watch Grant enact Peter with his star power and talent undiminished.
Audrey Hepburn,
looking typically sensational in an array of Givenchy, is clearly on her A game
in one of the best roles of her career. She’s also allowed to be sexier than in
possibly any other film, with Regina on-the-make with Peter immediately after
she lays eyes on him at the film’s outset. It’s a lot of fun to see the
normally much reserved Hepburn spiritedly perform with verve and wit, while
also simultaneously demonstrating her keen dramatic skills when needed (in one
of the film’s more intriguing moments, Regina simply states “I’m very cold”
when asked if she loved her husband, and Hepburn adeptly coveys the conflicting
emotions the character is feeling at this key moment). With Grant, the script
allows her to be forthright in showing Regina’s clear interest in Peter (it’s
reported that, due to their age difference, Grant wanted Regina to put the
moves on Peter), and Hepburn is funny and endearing in depicting Regina’s
boldness in trying to form stronger relations with Peter. Hepburn clearly
enjoys working with Grant, allowing them to sell the romantic elements with a relaxed, effervescent elegance (they both have terrific moments complementing each other's perfection), and pulling off a possible error in a scene involving ice cream
without missing a beat. With Regina at the forefront of the plot throughout the
film, Hepburn adeptly dives into each facet of the meaty part with compelling
sincerity and focus, fully pulling the audience into Regina’s plight along the
way.
Walter Matthau,
in the chief supporting role of Carson Dyle, a former WWII colleague of Charles
now very interested in finding the $250,000, had a nice success following a
Tony Award on Broadway and before his bigger impact with a second Tony for The
Odd Couple, then Billy Wilder’s The Fortune Cookie in 1966,
which brought Matthau an Oscar, then leading roles in movies. As three
henchmen also formerly associated with Charles during WWII, a trio of actors
make very strong impressions. James Coburn shows great individuality in
portraying Tex with a suave seediness that would come in handy a few years
later with his breakout success as Derek Flint. After a 1961 film debut, the
physically imposing George Kennedy establishes himself as a character actor of
note as Herman, the muscle of the group who spars vividly with Grant in the
film’s most exciting action sequence. Ned Glass also brings a sense of threat
to the movie as the sneezing, seemingly weak-but-disturbingly-ominous member of
the group. Finally, Jacques Marin valuably adds humor and a terse air to his
scenes to as the befuddled inspector trying to uncover the mystery
surrounding the missing $250,000.
Released in late 1963, Charade proved to be perfect escapist entertainment for masses seeking a star-powered vehicle created with cleverness and charm, with the film ultimately gaining $6,150,000 in U.S./Canadian film rentals (according to Variety), placing it among the top five box-office hits of 1964. The film was an important hit for Hepburn, helping to solidify her position as one of the decade’s chief female stars after her Breakfast at Tiffany’s success allowed her to thrive in more mature roles, with a win as Best Actress at the British Academy Awards and a Golden Globe nomination also coming her way. Grant was cited at the Globes as well, while Stone and Behm were by the Writers Guild of America and Mancini and Johnny Mercer scored the movie’s sole Oscar nomination for the movie’s lovely title song. Enduringly droll, suspenseful and surprising, the scintillating, distinctive Charade remains a top-notch example of how a well-crafted mystery/comedy, perfectly cast, directed and produced, can persist in delighting and mesmerizing audiences decades after its release. For Grant and Hepburn, the movie and their striking work therein serves as a reminder of why each are essential, cherished stars of classic cinema.
As a P.S., I've done a few dozen tribute videos of my favorite classic movie genres and stars, including ones for Grant and Hepburn. The Cary Grant tribute can be view here and the Audrey Hepburn homage here.
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